التطرف والاصلاح
Extremism and Reform
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Rihani%2C+Ameen+Fares%2C+1876-1940">Rihani, Ameen Fares, 1876-1940</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+American+literature--Arab+American+authors"> American literature--Arab American authors</a>
يبحث الكتاب سبل تعزيز القومية العربية ونشر الاصلاح والعدل بين افراد وشعوب هذه الامة. والسبيل الى ذلك ليس بالتمسك بالهوية الطائفية او المذهبية ولكن باشاعة روح المسامحة والمؤاخاة بين افراد الوطن الواحد
فلا يقول احدهم انا مسلم او انا مسيحي او انا يهودي، ولكن انا لبناني او سوري او عراقي - فيأتي انتماء الوطن قبل المذهب والطائفة. كما يسلط الكتاب الضوء ايضا على اهمية التعليم للشباب، ولكن التعليم المرتكز على الوطنية وليس المذهبية. وضرورة الاستماع للاخر لتعزيز العدل والعمل على اصلاح ما فسد من النظام - ليس السياسي فقط وانما يشمل ذلك النظام الاقتصادي والاجتماعي ايضاً.
The book discusses enhancing nationalism, reform and justice across Arab nations. To achieve this aim, Rihani urges not to consider the aspect of sect or religion as the identity of individuals, as this can only lead to division and discrimination, but rather to maintain tolerance and brotherhood towards each other, the people of the Arab nation. Thus, as he describes it, no one should say I am a Jew, a Muslim or a Christian, but I am Lebanese, Syrian, or Iraqi - one's country is their identity not their religion or sect. The book also sheds light on the importance of education, especially for the younger generation, however Rihani encourages the type of education that is based on national notion not religious. The book highlights the importance of listening to one another, and to understand, as a way to apply justice, and reform the system - not only the political, but also the economic and social.
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Ameen+Rihani">Ameen Rihani</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=48&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Ameen+Rihani+Organization">Ameen Rihani Organization</a>
Moise A. Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora Studies
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=1928">1928</a>
Donor retains full ownership of any and all copyright currently controlled in agreement with Khayrallah Center. Nonexclusive right to authorize all uses of these materials for non-commercial research, scholarly, or other educational purposes are granted to Khayrallah Center pursuant to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA).
Text/pdf
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=44&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Arabic">Arabic</a>
Text
Rihani2018AR52
Letter from Hanna Abdalla Nasser to Ameen Rihani, 1930 July 2
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Rihani%2C+Ameen+Fares%2C+1876-1940">Rihani, Ameen Fares, 1876-1940</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+Correspondence"> Correspondence</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+Letter+writing%2C+Arabic"> Letter writing, Arabic</a>
رسالة من حنا عبد الله نصر الى امين الريحاني بتاريخ 2 تموز 1930. يعطي رأيه للريحاني حول الامير عادل (لم يذكر الاسم الاخير لكن الظن انه الامير عادل ارسلان)، ويشير الى "المؤتمر العربي" - لم يذكر مكان - واهم القضايا لطرحها في المؤتمر: "معنى الجامعة العربية" والنظام السياسي والاقتصادي في البلاد العربية اذا ما خرج الاحتلال البريطاني.
A letter from Hanna Abdalla Nasser to Ameen Rihani, dated July 2, 1930. Nasser gives opinion on Prince Adel, Nasser also refers to the "Arabic conference" and issues to discuss in it: "the meaning of the Arab League" and the political and economic systems to apply in Arab countries if British government withdrew.
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%A7+%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D9%87+%D9%86%D8%B5%D8%B1+">حنا عبد الله نصر </a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Hanna+Abdalla+Nasser+">Hanna Abdalla Nasser </a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=48&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Ameen+Rihani+Organization">Ameen Rihani Organization</a>
Moise A. Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora Studies
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%88%D8%B2+1930+">تموز 1930 </a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=1930-07-02">1930-07-02</a>
Donor retains full ownership of any and all copyright currently controlled in agreement with Khayrallah Center. Nonexclusive right to authorize all uses of these materials for non-commercial research, scholarly, or other educational purposes are granted to Khayrallah Center pursuant to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA).
Text/pdf
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=44&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Arabic+">Arabic </a>
Text
Rihani2018AR56_04_006
Detroit, Michigan
Letter from King Abdulaziz bin Saud to Ameen Rihani, 1924 September 11
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Rihani%2C+Ameen+Fares%2C+1876-1940">Rihani, Ameen Fares, 1876-1940</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+Ibn+Sa%CA%BB%C5%ABd%2C--King+of+Saudi+Arabia%2C--1880-1953"> Ibn Saʻūd,--King of Saudi Arabia,--1880-1953</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+Correspondence"> Correspondence</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+Letter+writing%2C+Arabic"> Letter writing, Arabic</a>
رسالة من الملك عبد العزيز بن سعود الى امين الريحاني بتاريخ 11 ايلول 1924. يناقش الملك ما طرحة الريحاني في رسالة سابقة من الاعتراف بالخلافة للحسين، ورد عليه الملك بان هذا الامر - اي الاعتراف - متروك "للراي العام الاسلامي" حيث سيلتقون في المؤتمر الاسلامي. الرسالة الثانية تبحث رد الملك على الريحاني بخصوص الاعتراف بالحسين وسياسة عبد العزيز وشروطه.
A letter from King Abdulaziz to Ameen Rihani, dated September 11, 1924. The King explains to Rihani his position on what Rihani suggested: recognizing the rule of Hussein. The King mentioned that this decision is for the Islamic public to take when they meet in the conference. The second letter discusses his policy and conditions in terms of recognizing the rule of Hussien.
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83+%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B2+%D8%A8%D9%86+%D8%B3%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%AF+">الملك عبد العزيز بن سعود </a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=King+Abdulaziz+Bin+Saud+">King Abdulaziz Bin Saud </a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=48&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Ameen+Rihani+Organization">Ameen Rihani Organization</a>
Moise A. Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora Studies
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84+1924">ايلول 1924</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=1924-09-11">1924-09-11</a>
Donor retains full ownership of any and all copyright currently controlled in agreement with Khayrallah Center. Nonexclusive right to authorize all uses of these materials for non-commercial research, scholarly, or other educational purposes are granted to Khayrallah Center pursuant to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA).
Text/pdf
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=44&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Arabic+">Arabic </a>
Text
Rihani2018AR56_03_030
Saudi Arabia
Letter from Abdulhameed alZahrawee to Ameen Rihani, 1913 October 12
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Rihani%2C+Ameen+Fares%2C+1876-1940">Rihani, Ameen Fares, 1876-1940</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+Correspondence"> Correspondence</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+Letter+writing%2C+Arabic"> Letter writing, Arabic</a>
رسالة من عبد الحميد الزهراوي الى امين الريحاني بتاريخ 12 تشرين الاول 1913. يشير فيها الزهراوي على الريحاني الكتابة حول فكرة التعصب لدى الناس، ايا كان نوع هذا التعب قوميا، او دينيا او عرقيا الخ. تحوي الرسالة الكثير من الافكار الفلسفية حول السياسة والتعصب الفكري.
A letter from Abdulhameed alZahrawee to Ameen Rihani, dated October 12, 1913. Zahrawee encourages Rihani to write about intolerance and prejudice, whether it is politically, racially or nationally etc. The letter includes philosophical thoughts on politics and intolerance.
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A+">عبد الحميد الزهراوي </a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Abdulhameed+alZahrawee">Abdulhameed alZahrawee</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=48&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Ameen+Rihani+Organization">Ameen Rihani Organization</a>
Moise A. Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora Studies
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84+1913">تشرين الاول 1913</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=1913-10-12">1913-10-12</a>
Donor retains full ownership of any and all copyright currently controlled in agreement with Khayrallah Center. Nonexclusive right to authorize all uses of these materials for non-commercial research, scholarly, or other educational purposes are granted to Khayrallah Center pursuant to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA).
Text/pdf
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=44&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Arabic+">Arabic </a>
Text
Rihani2018AR56_02_011
Paris, France
Letter from Felix Fares to Ameen Rihani, 1913 June 1
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Rihani%2C+Ameen+Fares%2C+1876-1940">Rihani, Ameen Fares, 1876-1940</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+Correspondence"> Correspondence</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+Letter+writing%2C+Arabic"> Letter writing, Arabic</a>
رسالة من فليكس فارس الى امين الريحاني بتاريخ 1 حزيران 1913. فيها يخبر فليكس اشواقه وتحياته الى الريحاني، وينتقد ما يدور حوله من مجريات وافكار وموقف الاتراك والمفكرين حيالها.
A letter from Felix Fares to Ameen Rihani, dated June 1, 1913. Felix expresses his greetings to Rihani, and criticizes present events and ideas and position of Turks and intellectuals towards these events and thoughts.
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%D9%81%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3+%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3+">فليكس فارس </a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Felix+Farres+">Felix Farres </a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=48&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Ameen+Rihani+Organization">Ameen Rihani Organization</a>
Moise A. Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora Studies
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%D8%AD%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+1913+">حزيران 1913 </a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=1913-06-01">1913-06-01</a>
Donor retains full ownership of any and all copyright currently controlled in agreement with Khayrallah Center. Nonexclusive right to authorize all uses of these materials for non-commercial research, scholarly, or other educational purposes are granted to Khayrallah Center pursuant to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA).
Text/pdf
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=44&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Arabic+">Arabic </a>
Text
Rihani2018AR56_02_002
Aleppo, Syria
Letter from Ameen Rihani to Youssef Sadder, 1921 April 9
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Rihani%2C+Ameen+Fares%2C+1876-1940">Rihani, Ameen Fares, 1876-1940</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+Correspondence"> Correspondence</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=+Letter+writing%2C+Arabic"> Letter writing, Arabic</a>
نسخة رسالة من امين الريحاني الى صهره يوسف صادر بتاريخ 9 نيسان 1921. وفيها يعبر الريحاني عن ارائه السياسية مبادئه، ويسأل يوسف ان كان وجوده، اي الريحاني، في لبنان "الوطن" سيفيد لبنان بشيء. كما بين الريحاني رأيه في فصل الدين عن السياسة و"ضد تدخل رجال الدين بالامور السياسية".
A photocopy of a letter from Ameen Rihani to his brother-in-law Youssef Sadder, dated April 9, 1921. Rihani clearly expresses his views and principles in politics, and asks Youssef whether his return to Lebanon will benefit the country. Rihani also explained his thoughts of separating religion from politics, and that he is against "religious figures who interfere in/control politics".
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A+">امين الريحاني </a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=39&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Ameen+F.+Rihani">Ameen F. Rihani</a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=48&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Ameen+Rihani+Organization">Ameen Rihani Organization</a>
Moise A. Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora Studies
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+1921+">نيسان 1921 </a>
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=40&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=1921-04-09">1921-04-09</a>
Donor retains full ownership of any and all copyright currently controlled in agreement with Khayrallah Center. Nonexclusive right to authorize all uses of these materials for non-commercial research, scholarly, or other educational purposes are granted to Khayrallah Center pursuant to Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA).
Text/pdf
<a href="/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=44&advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=Arabic">Arabic</a>
Text
Rihani2018AR55_04_007
New York, New York