Al Jawater Newspapers, الخواطر

Title

Al Jawater Newspapers, الخواطر

Subject

Arabs--United States
Newspapers
Arabic periodicals
Arab American newspapers

Description

Biographical/Historical Note

Al-Jawater, الخواطر [Reflections] was an Arabic newspaper produced in Mexico City, Mexico from 1909 to 1935. The newspaper was created by José Saleh Helú, a Lebanese poet and journalist who wrote in both Arabic and Spanish.

José Helú brought the first Arabic printing press to Mexico and used it to found the country’s first Lebanese periodical. Al-Jawater was published primarily in Arabic until 1927. Under the supervision of José Helú’s son, Antonio Helú (the Mexican screenwriter and film director), Al-Jawater began to be published twice a month in both Spanish and Arabic. The end of the newspaper coincided with José Helú’s death in 1935.

José Saleh Helú was born in 1872 and married Wadiha Atta (1883-1941). The two immigrated to Mexico at the end of the 19th century and eventually settled in Mexico City. In 1922, José Helú founded a literary salon, Lebanese League (Liga Libanesa; later renamed to La Unión Libanesa de México in 1937), which met in the center of the city. José Helú and Wadiha Atta had at least two children, Antonio Helú (1900-1972) and Doña Linda Helú (1902-1984). José Helú passed away in 1935.

Scope/Contents Note

Al-Jawater Newspapers collection includes issues dating from April 1917 to June 1935.

To access the fully searchable digitized issues of the newspaper, search the Khayrallah Center's Arabic Newspapers database.

Creator

José Saleh Helú

Source

Centro Libanés

Publisher

Moise A. Khayrallah Center for Lebanese Diaspora Studies

Date

1917-1935

Contributor

Processed by Amanda Forbes, 2021. Collection Guide created by Laura Lethers and Sarah Bernstein, 2023 October-November.

Rights

The donor retains full ownership of any copyright and rights currently controlled. Nonexclusive right to authorize uses of these materials for non-commercial research, scholarly, or other educational purposes are granted to Khayrallah Center pursuant to U.S. Copyright Law. Usage of the materials for these purposes must be fully credited with the source. The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials.

These materials are digital copies of an original resource held by another institution. The KCLDS Archive often works with other institutions to make digital materials available online to the public. KCLDS is not able to grant permission to use or reproduce these materials. The KCLDS Archive strongly encourages users to contact the holding institution for permission to use or reproduce materials from their holdings.

Language

Arabic

Identifier

NC 0018

Collection Tree

This collection is a part of a larger collection that has been divided into more specific collections.

Newspaper Collections
Al Jawater Newspapers, الخواطر